Diseases & Treatment
Cavities, also known as tooth decay, refer to the areas of a tooth that have been damaged permanently and may even have holes in them. Tooth decays are quite common. They occur when plaque forms on the surface of a tooth and converts the free sugars found in food and drinks into acids that destroy the tooth gradually. Prolonged intake of free sugars and a lack of removal of plaque by tooth brushing can cause cavities. It can lead to pain, infection, or even tooth loss.
Gum disease The first stage of gum disease is called gingivitis, which is the only stage that can be reversed. Gum disease is the result of plaque building on your tooth due to poor brushing habits. The condition can make your gums swell and even bleed when you floss or brush. Untreated gingivitis can lead to a more dangerous periodontal disease called periodontitis.
Oropharyngeal cancer Oropharyngeal cancer includes cancers of the lip or other parts of the mouth and the oropharynx. Generally, it starts as a white or red spot or a swelling in the mouth or throat area. Regular visits to your dentist can help in catching the suspicious changes in your oral health early at a time when cancer can be treated more easily. Some of the symptoms of throat or mouth cancer include:
- A thick spot or lump
- Sores that bleed easily
- Numbness, pain or tenderness
- A change in the manner your teeth fit together when you bite down
Teeth sensitivity: If you have sensitive teeth, you might encounter pain or discomfort when you consume hot or cold foods and beverages. The condition is also known as dentin hypersensitivity. Sometimes, it occurs temporarily after undergoing a root canal or filling procedure. Notably, natural sensitive teeth can be treated with a change in daily oral hygiene.
Oral procedures performed
Braces are used by orthodontists to correct the alignment of teeth, thereby improving the oral health and helping in the restoration of the perfect smile. Misaligned teeth can make it difficult to maintain good oral health as the toothbrush might not be able to reach all the parts of the teeth. Dentists at Fortis can provide you and your loved ones with advanced dental care to ensure your optimum oral health. Get in touch with Fortis now to schedule an appointment with the best orthodontist in Kolkata.
Dental implants Are you self-conscious because of a lost or decayed tooth? Dont worry, using dental implants, dentists can replace dead and decayed teeth with perfectly-shaped replacements. Implants are usually suggested when a tooth extraction is required.
Root canal Root canal treatment is used to fix the damage and save a tooth that is infected. During this procedure, the pulp and the nerve are removed and inside of the tooth is cleaned. Without this treatment, the tissue around the tooth will get infected and abscesses could form as well.
Fillings and dental crowns A filling is used to repair a crack, a cavity, or a hole in the teeth. Firstly, dentists will use a drill to extract the damaged area and fill the hole with material like amalgam or composite.
A dental crown is generally used if a large portion of your tooth or teeth needs to be removed. There are 2 types of crowns: an implant crown and a regular crown. Crowns fill in the gap where your natural teeth were placed.
Looking for the best dentist in Kolkata? You are at the right place. Count on the skilled doctors at Fortis dental hospital to treat you and your loved ones with the utmost care and professionalism.